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Key Dates: Alfred Sisley
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1839
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Born in Paris of English parents |
1857-62
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Sent to London to Study Commerce, but prefers
National Gallery paintings especially Turner and Constable |
1862
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Returns to Paris and enters Gleyre's studio
where he meets Monet, Renoir and Bazille |
1866
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goes painting to Milly with Renoir. Two
works accepted by the Paris Saloon. Set up home with Marie
Lescouezec first child Jennie is born |
1867
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Work rejected by Saloon. Birth of son Pierre |
1870
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Two works excepted by Saloon.
Franco-Prussian War starts. Paris under siege, Bazille is
killed, farther dies resulting in financial ruin. Exhibits The
Canal Saint-Martin |
1872
1873-4
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1872 Exhibits Footbridge
at Argenteuil.
Paints The Seine at Bougival. The
Square at Argenteuil
Exhibits five works with Durand-Ruel in
London. forms Society Amonyme des artistes, exhibits in
there show.
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1879
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Not excepted in any exhibition Sisley is
destitute and evicted from his home |
1881
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Durand-Ruel back on his feet start to
buy paintings |
1883
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One man show in Durand-Ruel's Paris gallery |
1885
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15 works in first New York Impressionist
exhibition,1886 paints Canal
at St-Mammès
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1888
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Summer exhibition in Paris gallery, French
state buys September Morning |
1890
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Elected to Societe National des Beaux-Arts |
1895
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Confined to home at Moret because of
illness, shows 8 works at Saloon |
1897
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Goes to England, paints 8 pictures. Returns
to Moret paints last 3 paintings |
1898
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Wife dies of throat cancer later the same
year Sisley also has throat cancer |
1899
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January 29th, Sisley dies aged 59 |

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Alfred Sisley, (1839-1899),
French landscape painter, born in Paris of English parents. He was a pupil in
the studio of the Swiss painter Charles Gabriel Gleyre, where he met Claude
Monet and Pierre Auguste Renoir. With them, he became one of the founders of
the Impressionist school of painting. Although Sisley's work attracted little
attention in his lifetime, its importance has since been recognized. Sisley's
gentle, idyllic paintings, mainly of scenes near Paris, reveal the lifelong
influence of Camille Corot, especially in their soft, harmonious colours.
He had started to frequent the Café
Guerbois, and was becoming more deeply influenced by the
notions which were creating Impressionism. During the
Franco-Prussian war and the period of the Commune, he spent
some time in London and was introduced to Durand-Ruel by
Pissarro, becoming part of that dealer's stable. In the mean
time, his father had lost all his money as a result of the
war, and Sisley, with a family to support, was reduced to a
state of penury, in which he was to stay until virtually the
end of his life.
He now saw himself as a full-time professional painter
and part of the Impressionist group, exhibiting with them in
1874, 1876, 1877 and 1882. His work had by this time
achieved complete independence from the early influences
that had affected him. In the 1870s he produced a remarkable
series of landscapes of Argenteuil, where he was living, one
of which, The Bridge at Argenteuil 1872 was bought by Manet.
Towards the end of the decade Monet was beginning to have a
considerable influence on him, and a series of landscape
paintings of the area around Paris, including Marly,
Bougival and Louveciennes. Floods at Port-Marly shows the way in which his
dominant and
evident lyricism still respects the demands of the
subject-matter. From his early admiration for Corot he
retained a passionate interest in the sky, which nearly
always dominates his paintings, and also in the effects of
snow, the two interests often combining to create a
strangely dramatic effect Snow at Véneux. Naturally different, he did not promote
himself in the way that some of his fellow Impressionists
did, and it was only towards the end of his life, when he
was dying of cancer of the throat, that he received
something approaching the recognition he deserved. |
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Garden Path in Louveciennes (Chemin de l'Etarche)
1873 Oil on canvas, 64 x 46 cm; Private collection |
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L'automne: Bords de la Seine pres Bougival
1873 Oil on canvas, 46 x 62 cm, Museum of Fine Arts,
Montreal |
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Alfred
Sisley The Seine at Bougival, 1873 |
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