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Thomas Girtin,
(1775-1802), English watercolourist, whose professional and artistic
gave birth to the individual English Romantic manner in watercolour. Turner and
Girtin meet at Thomas Maltons's home where they were both copying and coloring
from the vast Alexander Cozen collection in Malton's possession.
This was the way of learning to paint from the old masters. The two young men
aged 14 became best friends, and were soon to travel around England together
sketching and painting. Both artist developing into what was to be known as
Romantic Art, They convey a unique sense of the
extent and
scale of the English countryside. Their naturalistic style and sympathy to
mood prepared the way for the full-scale Romanticism in art.
Etching by Thomas Girtin 'Windsor Castle'
Thomas Girtin: Genius in the North of England (no longer current)
(Feature in Yorkshire Arts)
The
second exhibition to mark the annual 're-opening' of Harewood House where, as
artists on the make, Thomas Girtin and JMW Turner could be found along with
their sketchbooks 200 years ago. The Earl at the time actually preferred
Girtin's vigorous and, in many ways, subversive style and - of course - it was
Turner who made the famous remark after Girtin's premature death from asthma:
"If Tom had lived, I should have starved". The Tate is rumored to be
contemplating reconstructing Girtin's commercially unsuccessful panorama of
London to mark the bicentenary of his death in 2002. In the meantime this is the
first major Girtin exhibition since 1975 and features several key works,
including (all the way from Yale) the best preserved of all his watercolours:
The Abbey Mill. Harewood House: (0113) 288 6331
Thomas
Girtin, Durham Cathedral, watercolour 37.5 x 49.5 cm
Royal Academy of Arts,
London, Great Britain's principal art organization, established for
the purpose of improving and encouraging painting, sculpture, and architecture. It was founded in 1768 by George III in response to a memorial
presented by 22 artists, among them the British architect Sir William Chambers
and the American painter Benjamin West. Sir Joshua Reynolds was its first
president. Turner was acting
President for a time. The number of Royal
Academicians is usually 80. The first permanent rooms of the Royal Academy were
in the royal palace, Old Somerset House, in 1771. The society moved into New
Somerset House in 1780 and then to the National Gallery, Trafalgar Square, in
1837. In 1869 the society moved to its current location in Burlington House,
Piccadilly.
Over a 1000 works of art are shown at the annual Summer Exhibition, at which members may exhibit six works
and nonmembers may exhibit three. Loan exhibitions are mounted by the academy
every year, and other exhibitions also take place under its patronage. The
permanent collection of the academy contains many valuable works of art,
including the Taddei Tondo by Michelangelo, as well as the diploma works
of nearly all the Royal Academicians. The art schools of the academy are open to
postgraduate students. The academy, which is under the direct patronage of the
British monarch, is self-supporting, receiving the bulk of its funds from loan
exhibitions. They has just had a fabulous exhibition
on Van Dyck http://www.royalacadamy.org.uk
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